WCAG 2.2 Quick Reference

Every Level A and AA success criterion in WCAG 2.0, 2.1 and 2.2, in plain words. Level AA is what most laws ask for.

32 criteria | Level A: 32 Level AA: 0
1.1.1 Level A Perceivable

Non-text Content

All non-text content has a text alternative that serves the equivalent purpose.

Learn more about 1.1.1 Non-text Content (opens in a new tab) →
1.2.1 Level A Perceivable

Audio-only and Video-only (Prerecorded)

Alternatives are provided for prerecorded audio-only and video-only content.

Learn more about 1.2.1 Audio-only and Video-only (Prerecorded) (opens in a new tab) →
1.2.2 Level A Perceivable

Captions (Prerecorded)

Captions are provided for all prerecorded audio content in synchronized media.

Learn more about 1.2.2 Captions (Prerecorded) (opens in a new tab) →
1.2.3 Level A Perceivable

Audio Description or Media Alternative (Prerecorded)

An alternative for time-based media or audio description is provided.

Learn more about 1.2.3 Audio Description or Media Alternative (Prerecorded) (opens in a new tab) →
1.3.1 Level A Perceivable

Info and Relationships

Information, structure, and relationships conveyed through presentation can be programmatically determined.

Learn more about 1.3.1 Info and Relationships (opens in a new tab) →
1.3.2 Level A Perceivable

Meaningful Sequence

When the sequence affects meaning, a correct reading sequence can be programmatically determined.

Learn more about 1.3.2 Meaningful Sequence (opens in a new tab) →
1.3.3 Level A Perceivable

Sensory Characteristics

Instructions do not rely solely on sensory characteristics like shape, color, size, or sound.

Learn more about 1.3.3 Sensory Characteristics (opens in a new tab) →
1.4.1 Level A Perceivable

Use of Color

Color is not used as the only visual means of conveying information.

Learn more about 1.4.1 Use of Color (opens in a new tab) →
1.4.2 Level A Perceivable

Audio Control

If audio plays automatically, there is a mechanism to pause, stop, or control volume.

Learn more about 1.4.2 Audio Control (opens in a new tab) →
2.1.1 Level A Operable

Keyboard

All functionality is available from a keyboard.

Learn more about 2.1.1 Keyboard (opens in a new tab) →
2.1.2 Level A Operable

No Keyboard Trap

Keyboard focus can be moved away from any component using only a keyboard.

Learn more about 2.1.2 No Keyboard Trap (opens in a new tab) →
2.1.4 Level A Operable

Character Key Shortcuts

If a keyboard shortcut uses only letters, it can be turned off or remapped.

Learn more about 2.1.4 Character Key Shortcuts (opens in a new tab) →
2.2.1 Level A Operable

Timing Adjustable

Time limits can be turned off, adjusted, or extended.

Learn more about 2.2.1 Timing Adjustable (opens in a new tab) →
2.2.2 Level A Operable

Pause, Stop, Hide

Moving, blinking, or auto-updating content can be paused, stopped, or hidden.

Learn more about 2.2.2 Pause, Stop, Hide (opens in a new tab) →
2.3.1 Level A Operable

Three Flashes or Below Threshold

Web pages do not contain anything that flashes more than three times per second.

Learn more about 2.3.1 Three Flashes or Below Threshold (opens in a new tab) →
2.4.1 Level A Operable

Bypass Blocks

A mechanism is available to bypass blocks of content that are repeated.

Learn more about 2.4.1 Bypass Blocks (opens in a new tab) →
2.4.2 Level A Operable

Page Titled

Web pages have titles that describe topic or purpose.

Learn more about 2.4.2 Page Titled (opens in a new tab) →
2.4.3 Level A Operable

Focus Order

If a page can be navigated sequentially, focusable components receive focus in an order that preserves meaning.

Learn more about 2.4.3 Focus Order (opens in a new tab) →
2.4.4 Level A Operable

Link Purpose (In Context)

The purpose of each link can be determined from the link text alone or from the link text together with its context.

Learn more about 2.4.4 Link Purpose (In Context) (opens in a new tab) →
2.5.1 Level A Operable

Pointer Gestures

All functionality that uses multipoint or path-based gestures can be operated with a single pointer.

Learn more about 2.5.1 Pointer Gestures (opens in a new tab) →
2.5.2 Level A Operable

Pointer Cancellation

For functionality that can be operated using a single pointer, completion is on the up-event.

Learn more about 2.5.2 Pointer Cancellation (opens in a new tab) →
2.5.3 Level A Operable

Label in Name

For UI components with labels that include text or images of text, the name contains the text that is presented visually.

Learn more about 2.5.3 Label in Name (opens in a new tab) →
2.5.4 Level A Operable

Motion Actuation

Functionality that can be operated by device motion can also be operated by user interface components.

Learn more about 2.5.4 Motion Actuation (opens in a new tab) →
3.1.1 Level A Understandable

Language of Page

The default human language of each web page can be programmatically determined.

Learn more about 3.1.1 Language of Page (opens in a new tab) →
3.2.1 Level A Understandable

On Focus

When any component receives focus, it does not initiate a change of context.

Learn more about 3.2.1 On Focus (opens in a new tab) →
3.2.2 Level A Understandable

On Input

Changing the setting of any user interface component does not automatically cause a change of context unless the user has been advised.

Learn more about 3.2.2 On Input (opens in a new tab) →
3.2.6 Level A Understandable New in WCAG 2.2

Consistent Help

Help options such as contact details or a chat link appear in the same place on every page that has them.

Learn more about 3.2.6 Consistent Help (opens in a new tab) →
3.3.1 Level A Understandable

Error Identification

If an input error is automatically detected, the item in error is identified and the error is described to the user in text.

Learn more about 3.3.1 Error Identification (opens in a new tab) →
3.3.2 Level A Understandable

Labels or Instructions

Labels or instructions are provided when content requires user input.

Learn more about 3.3.2 Labels or Instructions (opens in a new tab) →
3.3.7 Level A Understandable New in WCAG 2.2

Redundant Entry

Information a user already entered in the same process is filled in for them or available to select, instead of asked for again.

Learn more about 3.3.7 Redundant Entry (opens in a new tab) →
4.1.1 Level A Robust Removed in WCAG 2.2

Parsing

In content implemented using markup languages, elements have complete start and end tags, are nested according to their specifications, and do not contain duplicate attributes.

Learn more about 4.1.1 Parsing (opens in a new tab) →
4.1.2 Level A Robust

Name, Role, Value

For all user interface components, the name and role can be programmatically determined.

Learn more about 4.1.2 Name, Role, Value (opens in a new tab) →

Test your site against these criteria

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